How to Teach the Alphabet to Preschoolers + 8 Free Printable Activities
How to Teach the Alphabet to Preschoolers
Is your preschooler fix to learn the alphabet? If so, this postal service is for y'all! Jam-packed with letter recognition activities designed to assistance y'all teach the alphabet, this post contains enough fun to continue your child busy for months!
Read on to find more about this valuable pre-reading skill for young children, or roll downwards to download viii of our gratis, top-quality letter of the alphabet recognition activities.
What Is Letter Recognition?
Letter recognition—also known as alphabet recognition—is the ability to:
- distinguish between the 26 letters of the alphabet
- say the alphabetic character proper noun
If your kid already knows "The Alphabet Song," that is a smashing starting time! But there is more to letter recognition than being able to sing the ABCs. Yous want your child to be able to pick out the private letters and name them, and that's where the downloadable activities that follow really smooth.
Advantages of Learning the Letter Names
Children who know the names of the messages have three major advantages:
- Kids who know letter names will larn the sounds of the letters much more than easily. Past contrast, children who don't know the letter names often have tremendous difficulty in learning the sounds of the letters.1
- Children who can easily proper name the letters of the alphabet take an easier time learning to read.2, iii
- As they acquire the letter names, children tend to exist more motivated to discover more than nigh the letters and about the words around them.4, 5, 6
And then you know that teaching the letter names is important, but at present you may be wondering…
Should Uppercase or Lowercase Letters Exist Taught First?
Developmentally, information technology volition be easier for your child to learn capital letter messages kickoff. That'due south because the visual form of the uppercase letters is more than distinct. Take a look at this row of capital messages:
A B C D E F G H I J Chiliad Fifty Yard N O P Q R South T U V W X Y Z
The merely letters that could exist flipped and mistaken for some other letter of the alphabet are G/Due west.
Now take a look at this row of lowercase messages:
a b c d e f 1000 h i j grand 50 yard n o p q r due south t u 5 westward x y z
With the lowercase letters, there are several pairs of letters that could be flipped.
- b/d (flip on the vertical axis)
- b/p (flip on the horizontal axis)
- d/p (flip on the horizontal and vertical centrality)
- p/q (flip on the vertical centrality)
- due north/u (flip on the horizontal and vertical axis)
So that's why I recommend starting with the "easier" majuscule letters.
But what most the fact that most text is composed of lowercase letters? After all, this sentence has 57 letters, and only one of them is upper-case letter. Doesn't it stand to reason that kids should learn the lowercase messages outset?
The fact is that your child volition larn all of the letters–majuscule and lowercase–earlier he learns to read. So why not offset with the letter form that is easiest to acquire?
Honestly though, it isn't critical. If you want to teach lowercase messages beginning, that is fine. Just be aware that some kids do mix up those letters mentioned above. (And here'due south help if your child already reverses like letters such as "b" and "d".) The most important thing is that your child has an enjoyable introduction to the alphabet, and that she can recognize the letters with confidence.
Now permit's dig in to the fun stuff!
Here Are 8 Free Letter Recognition Activities You Can Download!
ABC Playdough Mats
Crafting letters out of playdough allows children to experience the alphabet as they curl and bend the dough to form the letters. Your child may non even realize he's learning!
ABC Caterpillar
As your child inches his fashion through the alphabet with this colorful caterpillar, he'll get plenty of hands-on alphabet play, including putting letters in alphabetical order.
ABC Bracelets
Your little ane will admire her "letter of the day" every time she glances at her wrist. And tomorrow she'll go a brand new bracelet to "bear witness off" to family and friends!
Tactile Letter Cards
Children acquire about the world around them through their senses. Our tactile letter of the alphabet cards let children use their sense of touch to learn about uppercase and lowercase letters.
Brand Your Own Fabric Alphabet
Playing with the alphabet is a bully way to help your preschooler become fix to read. This like shooting fish in a barrel-to-brand, soft, and colorful alphabet turns learning letters into a tactile activity.
"Feed the Puppy" Alphabet Game
Our "Feed the Puppy" Alphabet Game lets kids practice the names of the letters in a super-fun way. After all, who doesn't beloved learning with a cute puppy?
These activities will requite your child hours and hours of fun while helping set him for formal reading instruction.
Continue Rail of Which Letters Your Kid Knows
When y'all are teaching letters to your child, make sure that you get to the cease of the alphabet. This may seem obvious, but all likewise often, young children don't master the concluding several letters. Be sure that your kid knows U, V, and Due west equally well as he knows A, B, and C!
To assist you go on rails of which letters take been learned, you can download this corking little alphabet progress nautical chart. Post it on your fridge or playroom wall.
Letter Knowledge Is Ane of the Big 5 Skills
Did you know that there are five skills that your child should principal before get-go formal reading pedagogy? We phone call them the "Big Five Skills" and these skills lay the foundation for learning to read. In fact, they're then of import that we cover all of them in the All Well-nigh Reading Pre-reading program.
If you're prepare to tackle the rest of the Large V Skills, be sure to bank check out the All Well-nigh Reading Pre-reading program. Your student volition savor special games, crafts, and story fourth dimension read-alouds, and y'all will love the style your pupil effortlessly learns essential pre-reading skills.
Which of these letter of the alphabet recognition activities are yous going to endeavour out first? Let me know in the comments below!
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1. Mason, Jana M. (1980). When do children begin to read: an exploration of our year-onetime children's letter and give-and-take reading competencies. Reading Research Quarterly, 15, 203-227.
2. Bond , Guy Fifty., and Dykstra, Robert (1967). The cooperative enquiry program in first-grade reading instruction. Reading Research Quarterly, 2, 5-142.
iii. Chall, Jeanne Southward. (1967). Learning to read: The dandy contend. New York: McGraw-Colina.
4. Chomsky, Carol (1979). Approaching reading through invented spelling. In L. B. Resnick and P. A. Weaver (eds.), Theory and do of early on reading, vol. 2, 43-65. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum Assembly.
v. Mason, Jana M. (1980). When do children begin to read: an exploration of our year-old children'southward letter and discussion reading competencies. Reading Enquiry Quarterly, 15, 203-227.
6. Read, Charles (1971). Preschool children's knowledge of English phonology. Harvard Educational Review, 41, 1-34.
Source: https://blog.allaboutlearningpress.com/teach-alphabet/
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